WhenPlant

HomeZones › Zone 5b

USDA Zone 5b planting calendar

In USDA Zone 5b, the average last spring frost is around 05/04 and the first fall frost around 10/08, giving roughly a 157-day growing season. Plant cool-season crops from late winter; warm-season crops after the last frost.
Last frost ~05/04 First frost ~10/08 ~157-day season 70 NOAA stations

Frost dates are the median across 70 NOAA weather stations in Zone 5b (1991–2020 normals, 50% probability). Range: last frost 04/21–05/27, first frost 09/20–10/18. For your exact town, use the ZIP tool.

The year in Zone 5b

What to plant now (August)

Spinach
Sow for fall harvest
Radishes
Sow for fall harvest
Turnips
Sow for fall harvest

All crops in Zone 5b

CropStart indoorsTransplant / sowSow for fall
TomatoesApril 3 – April 10May 8 – May 22
PeppersMarch 23May 11 – May 25
EggplantMarch 27 – April 10May 15 – May 29
BasilApril 3May 8 – May 22
BroccoliMarch 16 – March 23April 6 – April 20June 29 – July 13
CabbageFebruary 23 – March 9March 30 – April 13May 20 – June 3
CauliflowerMarch 9 – March 23April 13 – April 27July 4 – July 18
Brussels SproutsMarch 2 – March 16April 6 – April 20
KaleFebruary 23 – March 9March 30 – April 13July 9 – July 23
LettuceMarch 6 – March 13April 3 – April 17June 24 – July 8
SpinachMarch 27 – April 10August 3 – August 17
OnionsJanuary 26 – February 9March 30 – April 13
LeeksFebruary 2 – February 16April 6 – April 20
Swiss ChardMarch 9 – March 16April 13 – April 27
RadishesApril 6 – April 20August 18 – September 1
TurnipsApril 6 – April 20July 19 – August 2
BeetsApril 13 – April 27July 14 – July 28
CarrotsApril 27 – May 11June 14 – June 28
PeasMarch 23 – April 6July 9 – July 23
BeansMay 4 – May 18
Sweet CornMay 4 – May 18
CucumbersApril 17 – April 24May 8 – May 22
Summer Squash & ZucchiniApril 20 – April 27May 11 – May 25
Winter SquashApril 20 – April 27May 11 – May 25
PumpkinsApril 20 – April 27May 11 – May 25
MelonsApril 20 – April 27May 11 – May 25
OkraApril 13 – April 27May 18 – June 1
PotatoesApril 17 – May 1
ParsleyFebruary 6 – February 13April 10 – April 24
CollardsFebruary 23 – March 9March 30 – April 13June 24 – July 8
WatermelonApril 20 – April 27May 11 – May 25
Sweet PotatoesMay 8 – May 22
CeleryFebruary 16 – March 2May 4 – May 18
KohlrabiFebruary 23 – March 9March 30 – April 13
ArtichokeFebruary 9 – March 9April 27 – May 11
AsparagusApril 3 – April 17
CilantroMay 4 – May 18
DillApril 17 – May 1
OreganoMarch 2 – March 16May 4 – May 18
SageMarch 16 – March 30May 4 – May 18
ThymeMarch 2 – March 16May 4 – May 18

Fall bulb planting in Zone 5b

Planted in fall after the first frost, for harvest the following summer — a separate calendar from the spring/fall-harvest crops above.

CropPlant cloves (fall)Harvest
GarlicOctober 12 – October 26Following summer

Last verified 2026-08-28. Frost: NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals. Zone: USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PRISM-derived). Planting rules: UNH Extension, Johnny's Selected Seeds, UGA Extension.