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When to plant asparagus

Direct-sow asparagus 3 weeks before your last spring frost. Enter your ZIP below for exact dates.

The rule

Plant crowns about 3–4 weeks before the average last frost. [src]Cited: Johnny's Selected Seeds — Asparagus Key Growing Information

Method: Direct-sow in the garden. Frost tolerance: frost-hardy (derived from the planting timing above).

Asparagus is frost-hardy; it's grown as a spring/summer crop.

Asparagus planting dates by hardiness zone

Computed from each zone's median NOAA frost dates and the cited rule. Find your zone with the tool above for pinpoint dates.

ZoneStart indoorsDirect-sowSow for fall
Zone 2a —April 16 – April 30—
Zone 2b —April 24 – May 8—
Zone 3b —April 19 – May 3—
Zone 4a —April 13 – April 27—
Zone 4b —April 9 – April 23—
Zone 5a —April 11 – April 25—
Zone 5b —April 3 – April 17—
Zone 6a —March 30 – April 13—
Zone 6b —March 23 – April 6—
Zone 7a —March 15 – March 29—
Zone 7b —March 6 – March 20—
Zone 8a —February 23 – March 9—
Zone 8b —February 13 – February 27—
Zone 9a —January 30 – February 13—
Zone 9b —January 2 – January 16—
Zone 10a —December 15 – December 29—
Zone 10b —December 20 – January 3—

What you'll need

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Calendar computed 2026-09-27. Sources: Johnny's Selected Seeds — Asparagus Key Growing Information; NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals (frost); USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map.

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